HRM 522 Week 5 Midterm Exam – Strayer NEW
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Chapters 1 Through 6
Chapter 1
1.Principlesare
a.lawsandregulationsthatguidebehaviorinthe worldofbusiness. b.mores,values,andcustomsthatguidebehavioringeneral.
c.specificandpervasiveboundariesforbehaviorthatareuniversalandabsolute.
d.theobligationsbusinessesassumeto
maximizetheirpositiveimpactandminimizetheirnegativeimpacton stakeholders.
e.themores,values,andcustomsthatparentsteachtheirchildren.
2.Social
responsibilityis
a.anorganization'sobligationtomaximizeitspositiveeffectsand minimizeitsnegativeeffectsonstakeholders. b.principlesandstandardsthatguidebehaviorinthe worldofbusiness.
c.abusiness'sresponsibilitynotto pollutetheenvironment.
d.a business'sresponsibilitytomanufactureproductsthatfunctionproperly. e.charitablecontributionsmadeby abusinesstoenhanceits image.
3.The
was/wereenactedtorestoreconfidenceinfinancialreportingandbusinessethicsaftertheaccounting
a.DefenseIndustryInitiativeon BusinessEthicsandConduct b.Sarbanes-OxleyAct
c.FederalSentencingGuidelinesforOrganizations d.ForeignCorruptPracticesAct
e.Dodd-FrankWallStreetReformandConsumerProtectionAct
4.Thetermbusinessethicsisbestdescribedbythe followingstatement:
a.Itisthestudyand philosophyofhumanconduct,withanemphasisondeterminingrightand
wrong.
b.Itisan"inquiryintothe natureandgroundsofmoralitywherethe termmoralityistakentomeanmoral judgments,standardsandrulesofconduct."
c.Itisthe"studyof thegeneralnatureof moralsandof
specificmoralchoices;moralphilosophy;andtherules orstandardsgoverningtheconductofthemembersofaprofession."
d.Itisanorganization'sobligationtomaximizeitspositiveeffectsand minimizeitsnegativeeffectson stakeholders.
e.Itcomprisesthe principles,values,andstandardsthatguidebehaviorinthe
worldofbusiness.
5.Whichofthefollowingis notone
oftherightsspelledout byJohnF.Kennedyinhis"Consumers'BillofRights"?
a.Therighttochoose b.Therightto safety
c.Therighttobeinformed d.Therighttobeethical
e.Therightto beheard
6.Duringthe1990stheinstitutionalizationofbusinessethicswas
largelydrivenbywhichpieceoflegislation?
a.Sarbanes-OxleyAct
b.FederalSentencingGuidelinesforOrganizations
c.Dodd-FrankWallStreetReformandConsumerProtectionAct d.ForeignCorruptPracticesAct
e.Global SullivanPrinciples
7.Businessethics,asafield,haspassedthroughwhichofthefollowingstates?
a.Afieldofstudytotheologicaldiscussiontorecognitionofsocialissues b.Recognitionofsocialissuestoa fieldofstudytotheologicaldiscussion c.Afieldofstudytorecognitionofsocialissuestotheologicaldiscussion d.Recognitionofsocialissuestotheologicaldiscussiontoa fieldofstudy e.Theologicaldiscussiontorecognitionofsocialissuestoa fieldofstudy
8.The1960ssawariseofconsumerism.Whatis consumerism?
a.An
increaseinconsumerrightsbyorganizationsandgovernments
b.Thegrowthofinternationalretailchainstores
c.Activitiesundertakenbyindependentindividuals,and groupsto
protecttheirrightsasconsumers d.Thewidespreadadoptionof
consumerorientedmarketingstrategiesamongbusinesses
e.Organizations’tendencytoseekwaystotakeadvantageofconsumers
9.Ethicsisa
partofdecisionmaking
a.atall
levelsof workandmanagement.
b.primarilyatthe uppermanagementlevelsofanorganization. c.mostlyforpolicymakers.
d.thatislessimportantthanotherdecisionmakingprocesses. e.onlyatthatlowerlevelsoforganizationalmanagement.
10.Whichofthe
followingwasdevelopedinthe
1980stoguidecorporatesupportfor ethicalconductbyestablishinga methodfordiscussingbestpractices?
a.FederalSentencingGuidelinesforOrganizations
b.DefenseIndustryInitiativeon BusinessEthicsandConduct c.Corporatecodesofconduct
d.UnitedStatesSentencingCommission e.MERCOSUR
11.The
focus(es)onfirmstakingactionto
preventanddetectbusinessmisconductin cooperationwith
a.UnitedStatesSentencingCommission
b.DefenseIndustryInitiativeon BusinessEthicsandConduct c.WorldTradeOrganization
d.UnitedNationsGlobalCompact
e.FederalSentencingGuidelinesforOrganizations
12.Thestudyofbusinessethicsisimportanttobetterunderstandallofthe followingexcept
a.thata person'sownmoralphilosophiesanddecision-makingexperiencemaynotbesufficienttoguidehimor herinthebusinessworld.
b.howandwhypeoplemakeethicalorunethicaldecisions.
c.howto copewithconflictsbetweenaperson'sownvaluesandthoseoftheorganizationin whichheorshe works.
d.thatbusinessethicsisentirelyanextensionofanindividual'sownpersonalethics. e.howtoidentifyethicalissuesarisinginthebusinessworld.
13.Accordingto
theroleofethicalculturein
performance,allofthesearedriversofprofitexcept
a.trust.
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