ACC 557 Week 5 Quiz – Strayer NEW
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Chapter 5 and 6
All possible questions with
answers.
TRUE-FALSE STATEMENTS
Retailers
and wholesalers are both considered merchandisers.
Ans:,
LO: 1, Bloom: C, Difficulty: Easy, Min: 1, AACSB: None, AICPA BB:
Industry/Sector Perspective, AICPA FN: Reporting, AICPA PC: None, IMA: Business
Economics
The
steps in the accounting cycle are different for a merchandising company than
for a service company.
Ans: LO:
1, Bloom: C, Difficulty: Easy, Min: 1, AACSB: None, AICPA BB: Legal/Regulatory,
AICPA FN: Reporting, AICPA PC: None, IMA: Reporting
Sales
minus operating expenses equals gross profit.
Ans: LO:
1, Bloom: K, Difficulty: Easy, Min: 1, AACSB: None, AICPA BB: Legal/Regulatory,
AICPA FN: Reporting, AICPA PC: None, IMA: Reporting
Under a perpetual
inventory system, the cost of goods sold is determined each time a sale occurs.
Ans:,
LO: 2, Bloom: K, Difficulty: Easy, Min: 1, AACSB: None, AICPA BB:
Legal/Regulatory, AICPA FN: Measurement, AICPA PC: None, IMA: FSA
A
periodic inventory system requires a detailed inventory record of inventory
items.
Ans: LO:
2, Bloom: K, Difficulty: Easy, Min: 1, AACSB: None, AICPA BB: Legal/Regulatory,
AICPA FN: Measurement, AICPA PC: None, IMA: FSA
Freight
terms of FOB Destination means that the seller pays the freight costs.
Ans:,
LO: 2, Bloom: K, Difficulty: Easy, Min: 1, AACSB: None, AICPA BB:
Industry/Sector Perspective, AICPA FN: Measurement, AICPA PC: None, IMA:
Business Economics
Freight
costs incurred by the seller on outgoing merchandise are an operating expense
to the seller.
Ans:,
LO: 2, Bloom: K, Difficulty: Easy, Min: 1, AACSB: None, AICPA BB:
Legal/Regulatory, AICPA FN: Measurement, AICPA PC: None, IMA: Business
Economics
Sales
revenues are earned during the period cash is collected from the buyer.
Ans: LO:
3, Bloom: C, Difficulty: Easy, Min: 1, AACSB: None, AICPA BB: Legal/Regulatory,
AICPA FN: Reporting, AICPA PC: None, IMA: Reporting
The
Sales Returns and Allowances account and the Sales Discount account are both
classified as expense accounts.
Ans: LO:
3, Bloom: C, Difficulty: Easy, Min: 1, AACSB: None, AICPA BB: Legal/Regulatory,
AICPA FN: Reporting, AICPA PC: None, IMA: Reporting
The
revenue recognition principle applies to merchandisers by recognizing sales revenues
when they are earned.
Ans:,
LO: 3, Bloom: C, Difficulty: Easy, Min: 1, AACSB: None, AICPA BB:
Legal/Regulatory, AICPA FN: Reporting, AICPA PC: None, IMA: Reporting
Sales
Allowances and Sales Discounts are both designed to encourage customers to pay
their accounts promptly.
Ans: LO:
3, Bloom: C, Difficulty: Easy, Min: 1, AACSB: None, AICPA BB: Legal/Regulatory,
AICPA FN: Reporting, AICPA PC: None, IMA: Business Economics
To grant
a customer a sales return, the seller credits Sales Returns and Allowances.
Ans: LO:
3, Bloom: K, Difficulty: Easy, Min: 1, AACSB: None, AICPA BB: Legal/Regulatory,
AICPA FN: Measurement, AICPA PC: None, IMA: FSA
A
company's unadjusted balance in Inventory will usually not agree with the
actual amount of inventory on hand at year-end.
Ans:,
LO: 4, Bloom: C, Difficulty: Easy, Min: 1, AACSB: None, AICPA BB:
Industry/Sector Perspective, AICPA FN: Measurement, AICPA PC: None, IMA:
Business Economics
For a
merchandising company, all accounts that affect the determination of income are
closed to the Income Summary account.
Ans:,
LO: 4, Bloom: K, Difficulty: Easy, Min: 1, AACSB: None, AICPA BB:
Industry/Sector Perspective, AICPA FN: Reporting, AICPA PC: None, IMA:
Reporting
A
merchandising company has different types of adjusting entries than a service
company.
Ans: LO:
4, Bloom: K, Difficulty: Easy, Min: 1, AACSB: None, AICPA BB: Industry/Sector
Perspective, AICPA FN: Measurement, AICPA PC: None, IMA: FSA
Nonoperating
activities exclude revenues and expenses that result from secondary or
auxiliary operations.
Ans: LO:
5, Bloom: K, Difficulty: Easy, Min: 1, AACSB: None, AICPA BB: Legal/Regulatory,
AICPA FN: Reporting, AICPA PC: None, IMA: Reporting
Operating
expenses are different for merchandising and service enterprises.
Ans: LO:
5, Bloom: K, Difficulty: Easy, Min: 1, AACSB: None, AICPA BB: Industry/Sector
Perspective, AICPA FN: Measurement, AICPA PC: None, IMA: FSA
Net
sales appears on both the multiple-step and single-step forms of an income
statement.
Ans:,
LO: 5, Bloom: K, Difficulty: Easy, Min: 1, AACSB: None, AICPA BB:
Legal/Regulatory, AICPA FN: Reporting, AICPA PC: None, IMA: Reporting
A
multiple-step income statement provides users with more information about a
company’s income performance.
Ans:,
LO: 5, Bloom: K, Difficulty: Easy, Min: 1, AACSB: None, AICPA BB:
Legal/Regulatory, AICPA FN: Reporting, AICPA PC: None, IMA: Reporting
The
multiple-step form of income statement is easier to read than the single-step
form.
Ans: LO:
5, Bloom: K, Difficulty: Easy, Min: 1, AACSB: None, AICPA BB: Legal/Regulatory,
AICPA FN: Reporting, AICPA PC: None, IMA: Reporting
Inventory
is classified as a current asset in a classified balance sheet.
Ans:,
LO: 5, Bloom: C, Difficulty: Easy, Min: 1, AACSB: None, AICPA BB:
Legal/Regulatory, AICPA FN: Reporting, AICPA PC: None, IMA: Reporting
Gain on
sale of equipment and interest expense are reported under other revenues and
gains in a multiple-step income statement.
Ans: LO:
5, Bloom: C, Difficulty: Easy, Min: 1, AACSB: None, AICPA BB: Legal/Regulatory,
AICPA FN: Reporting, AICPA PC: None, IMA: Reporting
The
gross profit section for a merchandising company appears on both the
multiple-step and single-step forms of an income statement.
Ans: LO:
5, Bloom: C, Difficulty: Easy, Min: 1, AACSB: None, AICPA BB: Legal/Regulatory,
AICPA FN: Reporting, AICPA PC: None, IMA: Reporting
In a
multiple-step income statement, income from operations excludes other revenues
and gains and other expenses and losses.
Ans:,
LO: 5, Bloom: K, Difficulty: Easy, Min: 1, AACSB: None, AICPA BB:
Legal/Regulatory, AICPA FN: Reporting, AICPA PC: None, IMA: Reporting
A
single-step income statement reports all revenues, both operating and other
revenues and gains, at the top of the statement.
Ans:,
LO: 5, Bloom: K, Difficulty: Easy, Min: 1, AACSB: None, AICPA BB:
Legal/Regulatory, AICPA FN: Reporting, AICPA PC: None, IMA: Reporting
If net
sales are $800,000 and cost of goods sold is $600,000, the gross profit rate is
25%.
Ans:,
LO: 5, Bloom: AP, Difficulty: Easy, Min: 1, AACSB: Analytic, AICPA BB:
Legal/Regulatory, AICPA FN: Reporting, AICPA PC: Problem Solving, IMA:
Reporting
Gross
profit represents the merchandising profit of a company.
Ans:, LO:
5, Bloom: K, Difficulty: Easy, Min: 1, AACSB: None, AICPA BB: Legal/Regulatory,
AICPA FN: Reporting, AICPA PC: None, IMA: Reporting
Gross
profit is a measure of the overall profitability of a company.
Ans: LO:
5, Bloom: K, Difficulty: Easy, Min: 1, AACSB: None, AICPA BB: Legal/Regulatory,
AICPA FN: Reporting, AICPA PC: None, IMA: Reporting
Gross
profit rate is computed by dividing cost of goods sold by net sales.
Ans: LO:
5, Bloom: K, Difficulty: Easy, Min: 1, AACSB: None, AICPA BB: Industry/Sector
Perspective, AICPA FN: Measurement, AICPA PC: None, IMA: Business Economics
a30.
Purchase Returns and Allowances and Purchase Discounts are subtracted from
Purchases to determine net purchases.
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